Convexity properties of twisted root maps

Julius Borcea

Published 2003-12-17, updated 2007-10-20Version 5

The strong spectral order induces a natural partial ordering on the manifold $H_{n}$ of monic hyperbolic polynomials of degree $n$. We prove that twisted root maps associated with linear operators acting on $H_{n}$ are G\aa rding convex on every polynomial pencil and we characterize the class of polynomial pencils of logarithmic derivative type by means of the strong spectral order. Let $A'$ be the monoid of linear operators that preserve hyperbolicity as well as root sums. We show that any polynomial in $H_{n}$ is the global minimum of its $A'$-orbit and we conjecture a similar result for complex polynomials.