D. Z. Xu, Sheng-Wen Li, X. F. Liu, C. P. Sun
Published 2014-03-21Version 1
The canonical statistics describes the statistical properties of an open system by assuming its coupling with the heat bath infinitesimal in comparison with the total energy in thermodynamic limit. In this paper, we generally derive a non-canonical distribution for the open system with a finite coupling to the heat bath, which deforms the energy shell to effectively modify the conventional canonical way. The obtained non-canonical distribution reflects the back action of system on the bath, and thus depicts the statistical correlations through energy fluctuations.
Transition from random to ordered fractals in fragmentation of particles in an open system
Green-Kubo formula for heat conduction in open systems
Thermodynamic relations at the coupling boundary in adaptive resolution simulations for open systems
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