arXiv:1305.5054 [math.AP]AbstractReferencesReviewsResources
A phase field model for the optimization of the Willmore energy in the class of connected surfaces
Patrick W. Dondl, Luca Mugnai, Matthias Röger
Published 2013-05-22Version 1
We consider the problem of minimizing the Willmore energy connected surfaces with prescribed surface area which are confined to a finite container. To this end, we approximate the surface by a phase field function $u$ taking values close to +1 on the inside of the surface and -1 on its outside. The confinement of the surface is now simply given by the domain of definition of $u$. A diffuse interface approximation for the area functional, as well as for the Willmore energy are well known. We address the topological constraint of connectedness by a nested minimization of two phase fields, the second one being used to identify connected components of the surface. In this article, we provide a proof of Gamma-convergence of our model to the sharp interface limit.