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arXiv:1202.4701 [math.CO]AbstractReferencesReviewsResources

The width of 5-dimensional prismatoids

Benjamin Matschke, Francisco Santos, Christophe Weibel

Published 2012-02-21, updated 2013-05-06Version 2

Santos' construction of counter-examples to the Hirsch Conjecture (2012) is based on the existence of prismatoids of dimension d of width greater than d. Santos, Stephen and Thomas (2012) have shown that this cannot occur in $d \le 4$. Motivated by this we here study the width of 5-dimensional prismatoids, obtaining the following results: - There are 5-prismatoids of width six with only 25 vertices, versus the 48 vertices in Santos' original construction. This leads to non-Hirsch polytopes of dimension 20, rather than the original dimension 43. - There are 5-prismatoids with $n$ vertices and width $\Omega(\sqrt{n})$ for arbitrarily large $n$. Hence, the width of 5-prismatoids is unbounded.

Comments: 31 pages, 10 figures. Changes from v1: the introduction has been edited, and a minor correction made in the statement of Proposition 1.5
Categories: math.CO
Subjects: 52B05, 52B55, 90C05
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