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arXiv:0811.3103 [math.CO]AbstractReferencesReviewsResources

Decompositions, approximate structure, transference, and the Hahn-Banach theorem

W. T. Gowers

Published 2008-11-19Version 1

This paper is partly a survey of certain kinds of results and proofs in additive combinatorics, and partly a discussion of how useful the finite-dimensional Hahn-Banach theorem can be. The most interesting single result is probably a simpler proof of a key step in the proof of the Green-Tao theorem, but several other applications of the method are given. A similarly simplified proof of the Green-Tao transference principle was obtained independently (and expressed in a rather different language) by Reingold, Trevisan, Tulsiani and Vadhan.

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