{ "id": "quant-ph/9902076", "version": "v1", "published": "1999-02-24T12:00:37.000Z", "updated": "1999-02-24T12:00:37.000Z", "title": "Spontaneous emission and level shifts in absorbing disordered dielectrics and dense atomic gases: A Green's function approach", "authors": [ "Michael Fleischhauer" ], "comment": "6 pages no figures", "doi": "10.1103/PhysRevA.60.2534", "categories": [ "quant-ph" ], "abstract": "Spontaneous emission and Lamb shift of atoms in absorbing dielectrics are discussed. A Green's-function approach is used based on the multipolar interaction Hamiltonian of a collection of atomic dipoles with the quantised radiation field. The rate of decay and level shifts are determined by the retarded Green's-function of the interacting electric displacement field, which is calculated from a Dyson equation describing multiple scattering. The positions of the atomic dipoles forming the dielectrics are assumed to be uncorrelated and a continuum approximation is used. The associated unphysical interactions between different atoms at the same location is eliminated by removing the point-interaction term from the free-space Green's-function (local field correction). For the case of an atom in a purely dispersive medium the spontaneous emission rate is altered by the well-known Lorentz local-field factor. In the presence of absorption a result different from previously suggested expressions is found and nearest-neighbour interactions are shown to be important.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "1999-02-24T12:00:37.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "greens function approach", "dense atomic gases", "spontaneous emission", "level shifts", "absorbing disordered dielectrics" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "publication": { "publisher": "APS", "journal": "Phys. Rev. A" }, "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 6, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "inspire": 495849 } } }