{ "id": "quant-ph/0601034", "version": "v2", "published": "2006-01-05T06:57:43.000Z", "updated": "2007-03-28T19:46:36.000Z", "title": "Direct Characterization of Quantum Dynamics: General Theory", "authors": [ "M. Mohseni", "D. A. Lidar" ], "comment": "17 pages, 6 figures, minor modifications are made", "journal": "Phys. Rev. A 75, 062331 (2007)", "doi": "10.1103/PhysRevA.75.062331", "categories": [ "quant-ph" ], "abstract": "The characterization of the dynamics of quantum systems is a task of both fundamental and practical importance. A general class of methods which have been developed in quantum information theory to accomplish this task is known as quantum process tomography (QPT). In an earlier paper [M. Mohseni and D. A. Lidar, Phys. Rev. Lett. 97, 170501 (2006)] we presented a new algorithm for Direct Characterization of Quantum Dynamics (DCQD) of two-level quantum systems. Here we provide a generalization by developing a theory for direct and complete characterization of the dynamics of arbitrary quantum systems. In contrast to other QPT schemes, DCQD relies on quantum error-detection techniques and does not require any quantum state tomography. We demonstrate that for the full characterization of the dynamics of n d-level quantum systems (with d a power of a prime), the minimal number of required experimental configurations is reduced quadratically from d^{4n} in separable QPT schemes to d^{2n} in DCQD.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v2", "updated": "2007-03-28T19:46:36.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "quantum dynamics", "direct characterization", "general theory", "qpt schemes", "quantum process tomography" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "publication": { "publisher": "APS", "journal": "Phys. Rev. A" }, "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 17, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }