{ "id": "quant-ph/0412151", "version": "v1", "published": "2004-12-20T10:50:21.000Z", "updated": "2004-12-20T10:50:21.000Z", "title": "Full characterization of a three-photon GHZ state using quantum state tomography", "authors": [ "Kevin J. Resch", "Philip Walther", "Anton Zeilinger" ], "comment": "3 pages, 3 figures", "journal": "Phys. Rev. Lett. 94, 070402 (2005)", "doi": "10.1103/PhysRevLett.94.070402", "categories": [ "quant-ph" ], "abstract": "We have performed the first experimental tomographic reconstruction of a three-photon polarization state. Quantum state tomography is a powerful tool for fully describing the density matrix of a quantum system. We measured 64 three-photon polarization correlations and used a \"maximum-likelihood\" reconstruction method to reconstruct the GHZ state. The entanglement class has been characterized using an entanglement witness operator and the maximum predicted values for the Mermin inequality was extracted.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2004-12-20T10:50:21.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "quantum state tomography", "three-photon ghz state", "full characterization", "first experimental tomographic reconstruction", "three-photon polarization state" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "publication": { "publisher": "APS", "journal": "Phys. Rev. Lett." }, "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 3, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }