{ "id": "quant-ph/0411084", "version": "v1", "published": "2004-11-11T18:38:05.000Z", "updated": "2004-11-11T18:38:05.000Z", "title": "Exact quantization of nonsolvable potentials: the role of the quantum phase beyond the semiclassical approximation", "authors": [ "A. Matzkin" ], "categories": [ "quant-ph" ], "abstract": "Semiclassical quantization is exact only for the so called \\emph{solvable} potentials, such as the harmonic oscillator. In the \\emph{nonsolvable} case the semiclassical phase, given by a series in $\\hbar$, yields more or less approximate results and eventually diverges due to the asymptotic nature of the expansion. A quantum phase is derived to bypass these shortcomings. It achieves exact quantization of nonsolvable potentials and allows to obtain the quantum wavefunction while locally approaching the best pre-divergent semiclassical expansion. An iterative procedure allowing to implement practical calculations with a modest computational cost is also given. The theory is illustrated on two examples for which the limitations of the semiclassical approach were recently highlighted: cold atomic collisions and anharmonic oscillators in the nonperturbative regime.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2004-11-11T18:38:05.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "quantum phase", "nonsolvable potentials", "semiclassical approximation", "cold atomic collisions", "modest computational cost" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2004quant.ph.11084M" } } }