{ "id": "quant-ph/0406170", "version": "v1", "published": "2004-06-23T08:01:09.000Z", "updated": "2004-06-23T08:01:09.000Z", "title": "Purification of Single Qubits and reconstruction from Post-Measurement State", "authors": [ "Chirag Dhara", "N. D. Hari Dass" ], "comment": "6 pages in REVTEX", "categories": [ "quant-ph" ], "abstract": "Purification of mixed states in Quantum Mechanics, by which we mean the transformation into pure states, has been viewed as an {\\it Operation} in the sense of Kraus et al and explicit {\\it Kraus Operators} \\cite{kra1,kra2,kra3} have been constructed for two seperate purification protocols. The first one, initially due to Schrodinger \\cite{sch} and subsequently elaborated by Sudarshan et al \\cite{sudar}, is based on the {\\it preservation of probabilities}. We have constructed a second protocol here based on {\\it optimization of fidelities}. Both purification protocols have been implemented on a single qubit in an attempt to improve the fidelity of the purified post measurement state of the qubit with the initial pure state. We have considered both {\\it complete} and {\\it partial} measurements and have established bounds and inequalities for various fidelities. We show that our purification protocol leads to better state reconstruction, most explicitly so, when partial measurements are made.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2004-06-23T08:01:09.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "single qubit", "post-measurement state", "better state reconstruction", "initial pure state", "seperate purification protocols" ], "note": { "typesetting": "RevTeX", "pages": 6, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2004quant.ph..6170D" } } }