{ "id": "quant-ph/0404137", "version": "v1", "published": "2004-04-23T19:02:29.000Z", "updated": "2004-04-23T19:02:29.000Z", "title": "Minimal Informationally Complete Measurements for Pure States", "authors": [ "Steven T. Flammia", "Andrew Silberfarb", "Carlton M. Caves" ], "comment": "2 figures, submitted for the Asher Peres festschrift", "journal": "Foundations of Physics, Volume 35, Issue 12, Dec 2005, pp. 1985 - 2006", "doi": "10.1007/s10701-005-8658-z", "categories": [ "quant-ph" ], "abstract": "We consider measurements, described by a positive-operator-valued measure (POVM), whose outcome probabilities determine an arbitrary pure state of a D-dimensional quantum system. We call such a measurement a pure-state informationally complete (PSI-complete) POVM. We show that a measurement with 2D-1 outcomes cannot be PSI-complete, and then we construct a POVM with 2D outcomes that suffices, thus showing that a minimal PSI-complete POVM has 2D outcomes. We also consider PSI-complete POVMs that have only rank-one POVM elements and construct an example with 3D-2 outcomes, which is a generalization of the tetrahedral measurement for a qubit. The question of the minimal number of elements in a rank-one PSI-complete POVM is left open.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2004-04-23T19:02:29.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "minimal informationally complete measurements", "2d outcomes", "arbitrary pure state", "outcome probabilities determine", "d-dimensional quantum system" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "publication": { "journal": "Foundations of Physics", "year": 2005, "month": "Dec", "volume": 35, "number": 12, "pages": 1985 }, "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2005FoPh...35.1985F" } } }