{ "id": "quant-ph/0202100", "version": "v2", "published": "2002-02-19T12:16:33.000Z", "updated": "2002-08-06T13:23:50.000Z", "title": "A description of entanglement in terms of quantum phase", "authors": [ "Luis L. Sanchez-Soto", "Julian Delgado", "Andrei B. Klimov", "Gunnar Bjork" ], "comment": "11 pages, previous title has changed, new section added, corrected typos, no figures", "journal": "Phys. Rev. A 66, 042112 (2002)", "doi": "10.1103/PhysRevA.66.042112", "categories": [ "quant-ph" ], "abstract": "We explore the role played by the phase in an accurate description of the entanglement of bipartite systems. We first present an appropriate polar decomposition that leads to a truly Hermitian operator for the phase of a single qubit. We also examine the positive operator-valued measures that can describe the qubit phase properties. When dealing with two qubits, the relative phase seems to be a natural variable to understand entanglement. In this spirit, we propose a measure of entanglement based on this variable.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v2", "updated": "2002-08-06T13:23:50.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "quantum phase", "qubit phase properties", "appropriate polar decomposition", "bipartite systems", "understand entanglement" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "publication": { "publisher": "APS", "journal": "Phys. Rev. A" }, "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 11, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }