{ "id": "quant-ph/0110045", "version": "v2", "published": "2001-10-08T09:48:31.000Z", "updated": "2002-12-19T01:21:05.000Z", "title": "A Necessary And Sufficient Condition of Distillability with unite fidelity from Finite Copies of a Mixed State: The Most Efficient Purification Protocol", "authors": [ "Ping-Xing Chen", "Lin-Mei Liang", "Cheng-Zu Li", "Ming-Qiu Huang" ], "comment": "a revised version", "journal": "Phys. Rev.A 66, (2002) 022309", "doi": "10.1103/PhysRevA.66.022309", "categories": [ "quant-ph" ], "abstract": "It is well known that any entangled mixed state in $2\\otimes 2$ systems can be purified via infinite copies of the mixed state. But can one distill a pure maximally entangled state from finite copies of a mixed state in any bipartite system by local operation and classical communication? This is more meaningful in practical application. We give a necessary and sufficient condition of this distillability. This condition can be expressed as: there exists distillable-subspaces. According to this condition, one can judge whether a mixed state is distillable or not easily. We also analyze some properties of distillable-subspaces, and discuss the most efficient purification protocols. Finally, we discuss the distillable enanglement of two-quibt system for the case of finite copies.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v2", "updated": "2002-12-19T01:21:05.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "mixed state", "efficient purification protocol", "sufficient condition", "unite fidelity", "distillability" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "publication": { "publisher": "APS", "journal": "Phys. Rev. A" }, "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }