{ "id": "quant-ph/0011072", "version": "v2", "published": "2000-11-16T09:10:37.000Z", "updated": "2003-07-29T10:04:28.000Z", "title": "On the reversible extraction of classical information from a quantum source", "authors": [ "Howard Barnum", "Patrick Hayden", "Richard Jozsa", "Andreas Winter" ], "comment": "22 pages, Latex2e, journal version", "journal": "Proc. Roy. Soc. (Lond.) A (2001), vol 457, p2019-2039", "doi": "10.1098/rspa.2001.0816", "categories": [ "quant-ph" ], "abstract": "Consider a source E of pure quantum states with von Neumann entropy S. By the quantum source coding theorem, arbitrarily long strings of signals may be encoded asymptotically into S qubits/signal (the Schumacher limit) in such a way that entire strings may be recovered with arbitrarily high fidelity. Suppose that classical storage is free while quantum storage is expensive and suppose that the states of E do not fall into two or more orthogonal subspaces. We show that if E can be compressed with arbitrarily high fidelity into A qubits/signal plus any amount of auxiliary classical storage then A must still be at least as large as the Schumacher limit S of E. Thus no part of the quantum information content of E can be faithfully replaced by classical information. If the states do fall into orthogonal subspaces then A may be less than S, but only by an amount not exceeding the amount of classical information specifying the subspace for a signal from the source.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v2", "updated": "2003-07-29T10:04:28.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "classical information", "reversible extraction", "arbitrarily high fidelity", "orthogonal subspaces", "schumacher limit" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "note": { "typesetting": "LaTeX", "pages": 22, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }