{ "id": "quant-ph/0003107", "version": "v1", "published": "2000-03-22T18:41:42.000Z", "updated": "2000-03-22T18:41:42.000Z", "title": "Gauss Sums and Quantum Mechanics", "authors": [ "Vernon Armitage", "Alice Rogers" ], "comment": "14 pages, LaTeX", "doi": "10.1088/0305-4470/33/34/305", "categories": [ "quant-ph", "math-ph", "math.MP", "math.NT" ], "abstract": "By adapting Feynman's sum over paths method to a quantum mechanical system whose phase space is a torus, a new proof of the Landsberg-Schaar identity for quadratic Gauss sums is given. In contrast to existing non-elementary proofs, which use infinite sums and a limiting process or contour integration, only finite sums are involved. The toroidal nature of the classical phase space leads to discrete position and momentum, and hence discrete time. The corresponding `path integrals' are finite sums whose normalisations are derived and which are shown to intertwine cyclicity and discreteness to give a finite version of Kelvin's method of images.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2000-03-22T18:41:42.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "quantum mechanics", "phase space", "finite sums", "quadratic gauss sums", "paths method" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "note": { "typesetting": "LaTeX", "pages": 14, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }