{ "id": "physics/9702032", "version": "v1", "published": "1997-02-24T13:26:17.000Z", "updated": "1997-02-24T13:26:17.000Z", "title": "Casimir invariants for the complete family of quasi-simple orthogonal algebras", "authors": [ "Francisco J. Herranz", "Mariano Santander" ], "comment": "19 pages, LaTeX", "journal": "J.Phys.A30:5411-5426,1997", "doi": "10.1088/0305-4470/30/15/026", "categories": [ "math-ph", "math.MP" ], "abstract": "A complete choice of generators of the center of the enveloping algebras of real quasi-simple Lie algebras of orthogonal type, for arbitrary dimension, is obtained in a unified setting. The results simultaneously include the well known polynomial invariants of the pseudo-orthogonal algebras $so(p,q)$, as well as the Casimirs for many non-simple algebras such as the inhomogeneous $iso(p,q)$, the Newton-Hooke and Galilei type, etc., which are obtained by contraction(s) starting from the simple algebras $so(p,q)$. The dimension of the center of the enveloping algebra of a quasi-simple orthogonal algebra turns out to be the same as for the simple $so(p,q)$ algebras from which they come by contraction. The structure of the higher order invariants is given in a convenient \"pyramidal\" manner, in terms of certain sets of \"Pauli-Lubanski\" elements in the enveloping algebras. As an example showing this approach at work, the scheme is applied to recovering the Casimirs for the (3+1) kinematical algebras. Some prospects on the relevance of these results for the study of expansions are also given.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "1997-02-24T13:26:17.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "casimir invariants", "complete family", "enveloping algebra", "real quasi-simple lie algebras", "quasi-simple orthogonal algebra turns" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "note": { "typesetting": "LaTeX", "pages": 19, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "inspire": 440867 } } }