{ "id": "math/9906084", "version": "v1", "published": "1999-06-12T18:20:10.000Z", "updated": "1999-06-12T18:20:10.000Z", "title": "Pants Decompositions of Surfaces", "authors": [ "Allen Hatcher" ], "comment": "12 pages", "categories": [ "math.GT" ], "abstract": "We consider collections of disjoint simple closed curves in a compact orientable surface which decompose the surface into pairs of pants. The isotopy classes of such curve systems form the vertices of a 2-complex, whose edges correspond to certain simple moves in which only one curve changes, and whose 2-cells correspond to certain elementary cycles of simple moves. The main theorem is that this 2-complex is simply-connected. Thus any two pants decompositions of a surface are joinable by a sequence of simple moves, and any two such sequences of simple move are related by the elementary relations. The proof is similar to the proof, in a 1980 paper with W. Thurston, of an analogous result for curve systems with connected genus zero complement. [The present paper is essentially an excerpt from a joint paper with P. Lochak and L. Schneps which is to appear in Crelle's Journal.]", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "1999-06-12T18:20:10.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "pants decompositions", "simple move", "connected genus zero complement", "curve systems form", "disjoint simple closed curves" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 12, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "1999math......6084H" } } }