{ "id": "math/9805058", "version": "v2", "published": "1998-05-12T15:45:18.000Z", "updated": "1998-07-02T17:04:42.000Z", "title": "The homology of abelian coverings of knotted graphs", "authors": [ "R. A. Litherland" ], "comment": "Plain TeX, 40 pages, 1 figure; corrected the proof of Theorem 8.8, and some typos", "categories": [ "math.GT" ], "abstract": "Let N be a regular branched cover of a homology 3-sphere M with deck group G isomorphic to Z_2^d and branch set a trivalent graph Gamma; such a cover is determined by a coloring of the edges of Gamma with elements of G. For each index-2 subgroup H of G, M_H = N/H is a double branched cover of M. Sakuma has proved that the first homology of N is isomorphic, modulo 2-torsion, to the direct sum of the first homology groups of the M_H, and has shown that H_1(N) is determined up to isomorphism by the direct sum of the H_1(M_H) in certain cases; specifically, when d=2 and the coloring is such that the branch set of each cover M_H -> M is connected, and when d=3 and Gamma is the complete graph K_4. We prove this for a larger class of coverings: when d=2, for any coloring of a connected graph; when d=3 or 4, for an infinite class of colored graphs; and when d=5, for a single coloring of the Petersen graph.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v2", "updated": "1998-07-02T17:04:42.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "57M12", "57M25", "57M15" ], "keywords": [ "abelian coverings", "knotted graphs", "direct sum", "branch set", "trivalent graph gamma" ], "note": { "typesetting": "Plain TeX", "pages": 40, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "1998math......5058L" } } }