{ "id": "math/0703070", "version": "v1", "published": "2007-03-02T19:59:04.000Z", "updated": "2007-03-02T19:59:04.000Z", "title": "The structure and classification of misère quotients", "authors": [ "Aaron N. Siegel" ], "comment": "23 pages", "categories": [ "math.CO", "math.AC" ], "abstract": "A \\emph{bipartite monoid} is a commutative monoid $\\Q$ together with an identified subset $\\P \\subset \\Q$. In this paper we study a class of bipartite monoids, known as \\emph{mis\\`ere quotients}, that are naturally associated to impartial combinatorial games. We introduce a structure theory for mis\\`ere quotients with $|\\P| = 2$, and give a complete classification of all such quotients up to isomorphism. One consequence is that if $|\\P| = 2$ and $\\Q$ is finite, then $|\\Q| = 2^n+2$ or $2^n+4$. We then develop computational techniques for enumerating mis\\`ere quotients of small order, and apply them to count the number of non-isomorphic quotients of order at most~18. We also include a manual proof that there is exactly one quotient of order~8.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2007-03-02T19:59:04.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "91A46" ], "keywords": [ "misère quotients", "impartial combinatorial games", "non-isomorphic quotients", "small order", "computational techniques" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 23, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2007math......3070S" } } }