{ "id": "math/0612827", "version": "v2", "published": "2006-12-28T14:00:22.000Z", "updated": "2008-06-27T09:04:21.000Z", "title": "Asymptotic normality of the $k$-core in random graphs", "authors": [ "Svante Janson", "Malwina J. Luczak" ], "comment": "Published in at http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/07-AAP478 the Annals of Applied Probability (http://www.imstat.org/aap/) by the Institute of Mathematical Statistics (http://www.imstat.org)", "journal": "Annals of Applied Probability 2008, Vol. 18, No. 3, 1085-1137", "doi": "10.1214/07-AAP478", "categories": [ "math.PR", "math.CO" ], "abstract": "We study the $k$-core of a random (multi)graph on $n$ vertices with a given degree sequence. In our previous paper [Random Structures Algorithms 30 (2007) 50--62] we used properties of empirical distributions of independent random variables to give a simple proof of the fact that the size of the giant $k$-core obeys a law of large numbers as ${{n\\to \\infty}}$. Here we develop the method further and show that the fluctuations around the deterministic limit converge to a Gaussian law above and near the threshold, and to a non-normal law at the threshold. Further, we determine precisely the location of the phase transition window for the emergence of a giant $k$-core. Hence, we deduce corresponding results for the $k$-core in $G(n,p)$ and $G(n,m)$.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v2", "updated": "2008-06-27T09:04:21.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "05C80" ], "keywords": [ "asymptotic normality", "random graphs", "random structures algorithms", "deterministic limit converge", "independent random variables" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2006math.....12827J" } } }