{ "id": "math/0611799", "version": "v2", "published": "2006-11-26T21:25:22.000Z", "updated": "2006-12-22T22:33:40.000Z", "title": "Ehresmann doubles and Drinfel'd doubles for Lie algebroids and Lie bialgebroids", "authors": [ "K. C. H. Mackenzie" ], "comment": "Reference added. Some rewording in introduction. 34 pages. Uses Xy-pic", "categories": [ "math.DG", "math.CT", "math.SG" ], "abstract": "The word `double' was used by Ehresmann to mean `an object X in the category of all X'. Double categories, double groupoids and double vector bundles are instances, but the notion of Lie algebroid cannot readily be doubled in the Ehresmann sense, since a Lie algebroid bracket cannot be defined diagrammatically. In this paper we use the duality of double vector bundles to define a notion of double Lie algebroid, and we show that this abstracts the infinitesimal structure (at second order) of a double Lie groupoid. We further show that the cotangent of either Lie algebroid in a Lie bialgebroid has a double Lie algebroid structure, and that a pair of Lie algebroid structures on dual vector bundles forms a Lie bialgebroid if and only if the structures which they canonically induce on their cotangents form a double Lie algebroid. In particular, the Drinfel'd double of a Lie bialgebra has a double Lie algebroid structure. We also show that matched pairs of Lie algebroids, as used by J.-H. Lu in the classification of Poisson group actions, are in bijective correspondence with vacant double Lie algebroids.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v2", "updated": "2006-12-22T22:33:40.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "53D17", "17B62", "17B66", "18D05", "22A22", "58H05" ], "keywords": [ "lie bialgebroid", "ehresmann doubles", "drinfeld double", "double lie algebroid structure", "double vector bundles" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 34, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2006math.....11799M" } } }