{ "id": "math/0611416", "version": "v2", "published": "2006-11-14T13:46:48.000Z", "updated": "2007-06-21T05:18:42.000Z", "title": "Random Graph-Homomorphisms and Logarithmic Degree", "authors": [ "Itai Benjamini", "Ariel Yadin", "Amir Yehudayoff" ], "journal": "Electronic Journal of Probability, 12 (2007), 926--950", "categories": [ "math.PR", "math-ph", "math.CO", "math.MP" ], "abstract": "A graph homomorphism between two graphs is a map from the vertex set of one graph to the vertex set of the other graph, that maps edges to edges. In this note we study the range of a uniformly chosen homomorphism from a graph G to the infinite line Z. It is shown that if the maximal degree of G is `sub-logarithmic', then the range of such a homomorphism is super-constant. Furthermore, some examples are provided, suggesting that perhaps for graphs with super-logarithmic degree, the range of a typical homomorphism is bounded. In particular, a sharp transition is shown for a specific family of graphs C_{n,k} (which is the tensor product of the n-cycle and a complete graph, with self-loops, of size k). That is, given any function psi(n) tending to infinity, the range of a typical homomorphism of C_{n,k} is super-constant for k = 2 log(n) - psi(n), and is 3 for k = 2 log(n) + psi(n).", "revisions": [ { "version": "v2", "updated": "2007-06-21T05:18:42.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "60C05" ], "keywords": [ "logarithmic degree", "random graph-homomorphisms", "vertex set", "typical homomorphism", "maps edges" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2006math.....11416B" } } }