{ "id": "math/0611292", "version": "v2", "published": "2006-11-09T20:31:53.000Z", "updated": "2009-08-26T08:32:25.000Z", "title": "Consistent families of Brownian motions and stochastic flows of kernels", "authors": [ "Chris Howitt", "Jon Warren" ], "comment": "Published in at http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/08-AOP431 the Annals of Probability (http://www.imstat.org/aop/) by the Institute of Mathematical Statistics (http://www.imstat.org)", "journal": "Annals of Probability 2009, Vol. 37, No. 4, 1237-1272", "doi": "10.1214/08-AOP431", "categories": [ "math.PR" ], "abstract": "Consider the following mechanism for the random evolution of a distribution of mass on the integer lattice ${\\mathbf{Z}}$. At unit rate, independently for each site, the mass at the site is split into two parts by choosing a random proportion distributed according to some specified probability measure on $[0,1]$ and dividing the mass in that proportion. One part then moves to each of the two adjacent sites. This paper considers a continuous analogue of this evolution, which may be described by means of a stochastic flow of kernels, the theory of which was developed by Le Jan and Raimond. One of their results is that such a flow is characterized by specifying its $N$ point motions, which form a consistent family of Brownian motions. This means for each dimension $N$ we have a diffusion in ${\\mathbf{R}}^N$, whose $N$ coordinates are all Brownian motions. Any $M$ coordinates taken from the $N$-dimensional process are distributed as the $M$-dimensional process in the family. Moreover, in this setting, the only interactions between coordinates are local: when coordinates differ in value they evolve independently of each other. In this paper we explain how such multidimensional diffusions may be constructed and characterized via martingale problems.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v2", "updated": "2009-08-26T08:32:25.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "60J60", "60K35", "60K35" ], "keywords": [ "brownian motions", "stochastic flow", "consistent family", "coordinates", "dimensional process" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2006math.....11292H" } } }