{ "id": "math/0609469", "version": "v2", "published": "2006-09-16T23:09:56.000Z", "updated": "2007-09-06T12:03:43.000Z", "title": "Escape of mass in zero-range processes with random rates", "authors": [ "Pablo A. Ferrari", "Valentin V. Sisko" ], "comment": "Published at http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/074921707000000300 in the IMS Lecture Notes Monograph Series (http://www.imstat.org/publications/lecnotes.htm) by the Institute of Mathematical Statistics (http://www.imstat.org)", "journal": "IMS Lecture Notes Monograph Series 2007, Vol. 55, 108-120", "doi": "10.1214/074921707000000300", "categories": [ "math.PR", "math-ph", "math.MP" ], "abstract": "We consider zero-range processes in ${\\mathbb{Z}}^d$ with site dependent jump rates. The rate for a particle jump from site $x$ to $y$ in ${\\mathbb{Z}}^d$ is given by $\\lambda_xg(k)p(y-x)$, where $p(\\cdot)$ is a probability in ${\\mathbb{Z}}^d$, $g(k)$ is a bounded nondecreasing function of the number $k$ of particles in $x$ and $\\lambda =\\{\\lambda_x\\}$ is a collection of i.i.d. random variables with values in $(c,1]$, for some $c>0$. For almost every realization of the environment $\\lambda$ the zero-range process has product invariant measures $\\{{\\nu_{\\lambda, v}}:0\\le v\\le c\\}$ parametrized by $v$, the average total jump rate from any given site. The density of a measure, defined by the asymptotic average number of particles per site, is an increasing function of $v$. There exists a product invariant measure ${\\nu _{\\lambda, c}}$, with maximal density. Let $\\mu$ be a probability measure concentrating mass on configurations whose number of particles at site $x$ grows less than exponentially with $\\|x\\|$. Denoting by $S_{\\lambda}(t)$ the semigroup of the process, we prove that all weak limits of $\\{\\mu S_{\\lambda}(t),t\\ge 0\\}$ as $t\\to \\infty$ are dominated, in the natural partial order, by ${\\nu_{\\lambda, c}}$. In particular, if $\\mu$ dominates ${\\nu _{\\lambda, c}}$, then $\\mu S_{\\lambda}(t)$ converges to ${\\nu_{\\lambda, c}}$. The result is particularly striking when the maximal density is finite and the initial measure has a density above the maximal.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v2", "updated": "2007-09-06T12:03:43.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "60K35", "82C22" ], "keywords": [ "zero-range processes", "random rates", "product invariant measure", "site dependent jump rates", "maximal density" ], "tags": [ "monograph", "journal article", "lecture notes" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2006math......9469F" } } }