{ "id": "math/0608666", "version": "v2", "published": "2006-08-28T02:19:21.000Z", "updated": "2006-12-05T20:04:35.000Z", "title": "Invariant Subspaces of Nilpotent Linear Operators. I", "authors": [ "Claus Michael Ringel", "Markus Schmidmeier" ], "comment": "55 pages, minor modification in (0.1.3), to appear in: Journal fuer die reine und angewandte Mathematik", "categories": [ "math.RT" ], "abstract": "Let $k$ be a field. We consider triples $(V,U,T)$, where $V$ is a finite dimensional $k$-space, $U$ a subspace of $V$ and $T \\:V \\to V$ a linear operator with $T^n = 0$ for some $n$, and such that $T(U) \\subseteq U$. Thus, $T$ is a nilpotent operator on $V$, and $U$ is an invariant subspace with respect to $T$. We will discuss the question whether it is possible to classify these triples. These triples $(V,U,T)$ are the objects of a category with the Krull-Remak-Schmidt property, thus it will be sufficient to deal with indecomposable triples. Obviously, the classification problem depends on $n$, and it will turn out that the decisive case is $n=6.$ For $n < 6$, there are only finitely many isomorphism classes of indecomposables triples, whereas for $n > 6$ we deal with what is called ``wild'' representation type, so no complete classification can be expected. For $n=6$, we will exhibit a complete description of all the indecomposable triples.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v2", "updated": "2006-12-05T20:04:35.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "47A15", "15A21" ], "keywords": [ "nilpotent linear operators", "invariant subspace", "classification problem depends", "indecomposable triples", "complete classification" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 55, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2006math......8666R" } } }