{ "id": "math/0605023", "version": "v3", "published": "2006-04-30T15:07:14.000Z", "updated": "2008-08-22T20:53:07.000Z", "title": "On the Formation of Singularities in the Critical O(3) Sigma-Model", "authors": [ "Igor Rodnianski", "Jacob Sterbenz" ], "comment": "51 pages added remarks and references corrected computation of the constant in the Appendix A, leading to the stable blow up with the rate bounded from above by a log-modified self-similar asymptotic and from below by a self-similar rate", "categories": [ "math.AP", "math-ph", "math.MP" ], "abstract": "We study the phenomena of energy concentration for the critical O(3) sigma model, also known as the wave map flow from R^{2+1} Minkowski space into the sphere S^2. We establish rigorously and constructively existence of a set of smooth initial data resulting in a dynamic finite time formation of singularities. The construction and analysis is done in the context of the k-equivariant symmetry reduction, and we restrict to maps with homotopy class k>3. The concentration mechanism we uncover is essentially due to a resonant self-focusing (shrinking) of a corresponding harmonic map. We show that the phenomenon is generic (e.g. in certain Sobolev spaces) and persists under small perturbations of initial data, while the resulting blowup is bounded by a log-modified self-similar asymptotic.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v3", "updated": "2008-08-22T20:53:07.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "singularities", "sigma-model", "dynamic finite time formation", "k-equivariant symmetry reduction", "wave map flow" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 51, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "inspire": 715846, "adsabs": "2006math......5023R" } } }