{ "id": "math/0511647", "version": "v3", "published": "2005-11-27T00:23:26.000Z", "updated": "2006-07-07T18:45:36.000Z", "title": "Quasi-isometries and rigidity of solvable groups", "authors": [ "Alex Eskin", "David Fisher", "Kevin Whyte" ], "comment": "19 pages, 5 figures. One theorem added concerning quasi-isometric rigidity of three manifold groups", "categories": [ "math.GR", "math.GT", "math.MG" ], "abstract": "In this note, we announce the first results on quasi-isometric rigidity of non-nilpotent polycyclic groups. In particular, we prove that any group quasi-isometric to the three dimenionsional solvable Lie group Sol is virtually a lattice in Sol. We prove analogous results for groups quasi-isometric to $R \\ltimes R^n$ where the semidirect product is defined by a diagonalizable matrix of determinant one with no eigenvalues on the unit circle. Our approach to these problems is to first classify all self quasi-isometries of the solvable Lie group. Our classification of self quasi-isometries for $R \\ltimes \\R^n$ proves a conjecture made by Farb and Mosher in [FM4]. Our techniques for studying quasi-isometries extend to some other classes of groups and spaces. In particular, we characterize groups quasi-isometric to any lamplighter group, answering a question of de la Harpe [dlH]. Also, we prove that certain Diestel-Leader graphs are not quasi-isometric to any finitely generated group, verifying a conjecture of Diestel and Leader from [DL] and answering a question of Woess from [SW],[Wo1]. We also prove that certain non-unimodular, non-hyperbolic solvable Lie groups are not quasi-isometric to finitely generated groups. The results in this paper are contributions to Gromov's program for classifying finitely generated groups up to quasi-isometry [Gr2]. We introduce a new technique for studying quasi-isometries, which we refer to as \"coarse differentiation\".", "revisions": [ { "version": "v3", "updated": "2006-07-07T18:45:36.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "quasi-isometry", "finitely generated group", "solvable groups", "groups quasi-isometric", "dimenionsional solvable lie group sol" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 19, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2005math.....11647E" } } }