{ "id": "math/0510278", "version": "v1", "published": "2005-10-13T15:12:31.000Z", "updated": "2005-10-13T15:12:31.000Z", "title": "Type II Hermite-Padé approximation to the exponential function", "authors": [ "A. B. J. Kuijlaars", "H. Stahl", "W. Van Assche", "F. Wielonsky" ], "comment": "20 pages, 5 figures", "journal": "Journal of Computational and Applied Mathematics 207 (2007), 227--244", "categories": [ "math.CA", "math.CV" ], "abstract": "We obtain strong and uniform asymptotics in every domain of the complex plane for the scaled polynomials $a (3nz)$, $b (3nz)$, and $c (3nz)$ where $a$, $b$, and $c$ are the type II Hermite-Pad\\'e approximants to the exponential function of respective degrees $2n+2$, $2n$ and $2n$, defined by $a (z)e^{-z}-b (z)=\\O (z^{3n+2})$ and $a (z)e^{z}-c (z)={\\O}(z^{3n+2})$ as $z\\to 0$. Our analysis relies on a characterization of these polynomials in terms of a $3\\times 3$ matrix Riemann-Hilbert problem which, as a consequence of the famous Mahler relations, corresponds by a simple transformation to a similar Riemann-Hilbert problem for type I Hermite-Pad\\'e approximants. Due to this relation, the study that was performed in previous work, based on the Deift-Zhou steepest descent method for Riemann-Hilbert problems, can be reused to establish our present results.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2005-10-13T15:12:31.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "exponential function", "deift-zhou steepest descent method", "approximation", "hermite-pade approximants", "similar riemann-hilbert problem" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "publication": { "journal": "Journal of Computational and Applied Mathematics", "year": 2007, "month": "Oct", "volume": 207, "number": 2, "pages": 227 }, "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 20, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2007JCoAM.207..227K" } } }