{ "id": "math/0509354", "version": "v1", "published": "2005-09-15T16:17:00.000Z", "updated": "2005-09-15T16:17:00.000Z", "title": "Two-dimensional incompressible viscous flow around a small obstacle", "authors": [ "D. Iftimie", "M. C. Lopes Filho", "H. J. Nussenzveig Lopes" ], "journal": "Math. Ann. v. 336 (2006), 449-489", "categories": [ "math.AP" ], "abstract": "In this work we study the asymptotic behavior of viscous incompressible 2D flow in the exterior of a small material obstacle. We fix the initial vorticity $\\omega_0$ and the circulation $\\gamma$ of the initial flow around the obstacle. We prove that, if $\\gamma$ is sufficiently small, the limit flow satisfies the full-plane Navier-Stokes system, with initial vorticity $\\omega_0 + \\gamma \\delta$, where $\\delta$ is the standard Dirac measure. The result should be contrasted with the corresponding inviscid result obtained by the authors in [Comm P.D.E. 28 (2003) 349-379], where the effect of the small obstacle appears in the coefficients of the PDE and not only on the initial data. The main ingredients of the proof are $L^p-L^q$ estimates for the Stokes operator in an exterior domain, a priori estimates inspired on Kato's fixed point method, energy estimates, renormalization and interpolation.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2005-09-15T16:17:00.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "35Q30", "76D05" ], "keywords": [ "two-dimensional incompressible viscous flow", "initial vorticity", "limit flow satisfies", "full-plane navier-stokes system", "katos fixed point method" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2005math......9354I" } } }