{ "id": "math/0506576", "version": "v2", "published": "2005-06-28T18:33:47.000Z", "updated": "2006-08-18T01:50:43.000Z", "title": "Differential equations satisfied by modular forms and K3 surfaces", "authors": [ "Yifan Yang", "Noriko Yui" ], "comment": "Some revisions are incorporated, in particular, replaced the terminology ''bi-modular'' by ''modular''", "categories": [ "math.NT", "math.AG" ], "abstract": "We study differential equations satisfied by modular forms associated to $\\Gamma_1\\times\\Gamma_2$, where $\\Gamma_i (i=1,2)$ are genus zero subgroups of $SL_2(\\mathbf R)$ commensurable with $SL_2(\\mathbf Z)$, e.g., $\\Gamma_0(N)$ or $\\Gamma_0(N)^*$. In some examples, these differential equations are realized as the Picard--Fuch differential equations of families of K3 surfaces with large Picard numbers, e.g., $19, 18, 17, 16$. Our method rediscovers some of the Lian--Yau examples of ``modular relations'' involving power series solutions to the second and the third order differential equations of Fuchsian type in [14, 15].", "revisions": [ { "version": "v2", "updated": "2006-08-18T01:50:43.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "11F03", "11F11", "14D05", "14J28" ], "keywords": [ "modular forms", "k3 surfaces", "third order differential equations", "genus zero subgroups", "picard-fuch differential equations" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2005math......6576Y" } } }