{ "id": "math/0505099", "version": "v2", "published": "2005-05-05T23:19:13.000Z", "updated": "2007-08-21T14:17:08.000Z", "title": "Hausdorff dimension, its properties, and its surprises", "authors": [ "Dierk Schleicher" ], "comment": "28 pages, 4 figures. Minor revision in process of publication", "journal": "American Mathematical Monthly 114 (2007), 509-528", "categories": [ "math.DS" ], "abstract": "We review the motivation and fundamental properties of the Hausdorff dimension of metric spaces and illustrate this with a number of examples, some of which are expected and well-known. We also give examples where the Hausdorff dimension has some surprising properties: we construct a set $E\\subset\\C$ of positive planar measure and with dimension 2 such that each point in $E$ can be joined to $\\infty$ by one or several curves in $\\C$ such that all curves are disjoint from each other and from $E$, and so that their union has Hausdorff dimension 1. We can even arrange things so that every point in $\\C$ which is not on one of these curves is in $E$. These examples have been discovered very recently; they arise quite naturally in the context of complex dynamics, more precisely in the iteration theory of simple maps such as $z\\mapsto \\pi\\sin(z)$.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v2", "updated": "2007-08-21T14:17:08.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "37-02", "37F10", "37F35", "30D05", "54G20", "28A78" ], "keywords": [ "hausdorff dimension", "complex dynamics", "fundamental properties", "arise quite", "metric spaces" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 28, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2005math......5099S" } } }