{ "id": "math/0504525", "version": "v2", "published": "2005-04-26T01:21:18.000Z", "updated": "2005-11-02T14:22:10.000Z", "title": "A Telescoping method for Double Summations", "authors": [ "William Y. C. Chen", "Qing-Hu Hou", "Yan-Ping Mu" ], "comment": "22 pages. to appear in J. Computational and Applied Mathematics", "categories": [ "math.CO" ], "abstract": "We present a method to prove hypergeometric double summation identities. Given a hypergeometric term $F(n,i,j)$, we aim to find a difference operator $ L=a_0(n) N^0 + a_1(n) N^1 +...+a_r(n) N^r $ and rational functions $R_1(n,i,j),R_2(n,i,j)$ such that $ L F = \\Delta_i (R_1 F) + \\Delta_j (R_2 F)$. Based on simple divisibility considerations, we show that the denominators of $R_1$ and $R_2$ must possess certain factors which can be computed from $F(n, i,j)$. Using these factors as estimates, we may find the numerators of $R_1$ and $R_2$ by guessing the upper bounds of the degrees and solving systems of linear equations. Our method is valid for the Andrews-Paule identity, Carlitz's identities, the Ap\\'ery-Schmidt-Strehl identity, the Graham-Knuth-Patashnik identity, and the Petkov\\v{s}ek-Wilf-Zeilberger identity.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v2", "updated": "2005-11-02T14:22:10.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "33F10", "68W30" ], "keywords": [ "telescoping method", "hypergeometric double summation identities", "simple divisibility considerations", "hypergeometric term", "apery-schmidt-strehl identity" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 22, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }