{ "id": "math/0310224", "version": "v2", "published": "2003-10-15T14:51:14.000Z", "updated": "2006-09-20T02:56:58.000Z", "title": "Integrality at a prime for global fields and the perfect closure of global fields of characteristic p>2", "authors": [ "Kirsten Eisentraeger" ], "comment": "10 pages; minor revisions made", "journal": "J. Number Theory 114 (1) (2005), 170-181", "categories": [ "math.NT" ], "abstract": "Let k be a global field and \\pp any nonarchimedean prime of k. We give a new and uniform proof of the well known fact that the set of all elements of k which are integral at \\pp is diophantine over k. Let k^{perf} be the perfect closure of a global field of characteristic p>2. We also prove that the set of all elements of k^{perf} which are integral at some prime \\qq of k^{perf} is diophantine over k^{perf}, and this is the first such result for a field which is not finitely generated over its constant field. This is related to Hilbert's Tenth Problem because for global fields k of positive characteristic, giving a diophantine definition of the set of elements that are integral at a prime is one of two steps needed to prove that Hilbert's Tenth Problem for k is undecidable.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v2", "updated": "2006-09-20T02:56:58.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "11U05", "03B25" ], "keywords": [ "global field", "perfect closure", "characteristic", "integrality", "diophantine definition" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 10, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2003math.....10224E" } } }