{ "id": "math/0306188", "version": "v2", "published": "2003-06-11T15:36:45.000Z", "updated": "2004-02-12T10:10:55.000Z", "title": "Rohlin's invariant and gauge theory II. Mapping tori", "authors": [ "Daniel Ruberman", "Nikolai Saveliev" ], "comment": "Published by Geometry and Topology at http://www.maths.warwick.ac.uk/gt/GTVol8/paper2.abs.html", "journal": "Geom.Topol. 8 (2004) 35-76", "categories": [ "math.GT", "math.DG" ], "abstract": "This is the second in a series of papers studying the relationship between Rohlin's theorem and gauge theory. We discuss an invariant of a homology S^1 cross S^3 defined by Furuta and Ohta as an analogue of Casson's invariant for homology 3-spheres. Our main result is a calculation of the Furuta-Ohta invariant for the mapping torus of a finite-order diffeomorphism of a homology sphere. The answer is the equivariant Casson invariant (Collin-Saveliev 2001) if the action has fixed points, and a version of the Boyer-Nicas (1990) invariant if the action is free. We deduce, for finite-order mapping tori, the conjecture of Furuta and Ohta that their invariant reduces mod 2 to the Rohlin invariant of a manifold carrying a generator of the third homology group. Under some transversality assumptions, we show that the Furuta-Ohta invariant coincides with the Lefschetz number of the action on Floer homology. Comparing our two answers yields an example of a diffeomorphism acting trivially on the representation variety but non-trivially on Floer homology.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v2", "updated": "2004-02-12T10:10:55.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "57R57", "57R58" ], "keywords": [ "mapping torus", "gauge theory", "rohlins invariant", "floer homology", "third homology group" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "publication": { "doi": "10.2140/gt.2004.8.35" }, "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "inspire": 620934 } } }