{ "id": "math/0305400", "version": "v1", "published": "2003-05-28T15:09:04.000Z", "updated": "2003-05-28T15:09:04.000Z", "title": "Reconstruction thresholds on regular trees", "authors": [ "James B. Martin" ], "comment": "12 pages", "categories": [ "math.PR" ], "abstract": "We consider a branching random walk with binary state space and index set $T^k$, the infinite rooted tree in which each node has k children (also known as the model of \"broadcasting on a tree\"). The root of the tree takes a random value 0 or 1, and then each node passes a value independently to each of its children according to a 2x2 transition matrix P. We say that \"reconstruction is possible\" if the values at the d'th level of the tree contain non-vanishing information about the value at the root as $d\\to\\infty$. Adapting a method of Brightwell and Winkler, we obtain new conditions under which reconstruction is impossible, both in the general case and in the special case $p_{11}=0$. The latter case is closely related to the \"hard-core model\" from statistical physics; a corollary of our results is that, for the hard-core model on the (k+1)-regular tree with activity $\\lambda=1$, the unique simple invariant Gibbs measure is extremal in the set of Gibbs measures, for any k.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2003-05-28T15:09:04.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "60K35" ], "keywords": [ "regular trees", "reconstruction thresholds", "unique simple invariant gibbs measure", "hard-core model", "tree contain non-vanishing information" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 12, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2003math......5400M" } } }