{ "id": "math/0210182", "version": "v2", "published": "2002-10-11T21:41:06.000Z", "updated": "2002-10-24T21:43:55.000Z", "title": "Approximation to real numbers by cubic algebraic integers II", "authors": [ "Damien Roy" ], "comment": "7 pages; major simplification of the original proof", "journal": "Annals of Mathematics 158 (2003), 1081-1087.", "categories": [ "math.NT" ], "abstract": "It has been conjectured for some time that, for any integer n\\ge 2, any real number \\epsilon >0 and any transcendental real number \\xi, there would exist infinitely many algebraic integers \\alpha of degree at most n with the property that |\\xi-\\alpha| < H(\\alpha)^{-n+\\epsilon}, where H(\\alpha) denotes the height of \\alpha. Although this is true for n=2, we show here that, for n=3, the optimal exponent of approximation is not 3 but (3+\\sqrt{5})/2 = 2.618...", "revisions": [ { "version": "v2", "updated": "2002-10-24T21:43:55.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "11J04", "11J82" ], "keywords": [ "cubic algebraic integers", "approximation", "transcendental real number", "optimal exponent" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "publication": { "publisher": "Princeton University and the Institute for Advanced Study", "journal": "Ann. Math." }, "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 7, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2002math.....10182R" } } }