{ "id": "cond-mat/9812205", "version": "v1", "published": "1998-12-11T19:12:11.000Z", "updated": "1998-12-11T19:12:11.000Z", "title": "Statistics of knots and entangled random walks", "authors": [ "Sergei Nechaev" ], "comment": "Extended version of lectures presented at Les Houches 1998 summer school \"Topological Aspects of Low Dimensional Systems\", July 7 - 31, 1998; revtex, 79 pages, 16 eps-figures", "categories": [ "cond-mat.stat-mech", "cond-mat.soft", "math.PR" ], "abstract": "The lectures review the state of affairs in modern branch of mathematical physics called probabilistic topology. In particular we consider the following problems: (i) We estimate the probability of a trivial knot formation on the lattice using the Kauffman algebraic invariants and show the connection of this problem with the thermodynamic properties of 2D disordered Potts model; (ii) We investigate the limit behavior of random walks in multi-connected spaces and on non-commutative groups related to the knot theory. We discuss the application of the above mentioned problems in statistical physics of polymer chains. On the basis of non-commutative probability theory we derive some new results in statistical physics of entangled polymer chains which unite rigorous mathematical facts with more intuitive physical arguments.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "1998-12-11T19:12:11.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "entangled random walks", "statistics", "polymer chains", "statistical physics", "2d disordered potts model" ], "tags": [ "lecture notes" ], "note": { "typesetting": "RevTeX", "pages": 79, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "inspire": 485447, "adsabs": "1999tald.conf..643N" } } }