{ "id": "cond-mat/9811018", "version": "v1", "published": "1998-11-02T16:11:07.000Z", "updated": "1998-11-02T16:11:07.000Z", "title": "Universality of quantum Brownian motion", "authors": [ "Eric Lutz", "Hans A. Weidenmueller" ], "comment": "24 pages", "categories": [ "cond-mat.stat-mech" ], "abstract": "Are Markovian master equations for quantum Brownian motion independent of model assumptions used in the derivation and, thus, universal? With the aim of answering this question, we use a random band-matrix model for the system-bath interaction to derive Markovian master equations for the time evolution of one-dimensional quantum systems weakly coupled to a heat bath. We study in detail two simple systems, the harmonic oscillator and the two-level system. Our results are in complete agreement with those of earlier models, like the Caldeira-Legget model and, in the large-band limit, with the Agarwal equations (both with and without rotating-wave approximation). This proves the universality of these master equations.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "1998-11-02T16:11:07.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "universality", "quantum brownian motion independent", "random band-matrix model", "one-dimensional quantum systems" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 24, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }