{ "id": "cond-mat/9807224", "version": "v1", "published": "1998-07-15T13:30:30.000Z", "updated": "1998-07-15T13:30:30.000Z", "title": "Extension of Haff's cooling law in granular flows", "authors": [ "R. Brito", "M. H. Ernst" ], "comment": "7 pages, 4 PostScript figures. To be published in Europhysics Letters", "doi": "10.1209/epl/i1998-00388-9", "categories": [ "cond-mat.stat-mech" ], "abstract": "The total energy E(t) in a fluid of inelastic particles is dissipated through inelastic collisions. When such systems are prepared in a homogeneous initial state and evolve undriven, E(t) decays initially as t^{-2} \\aprox exp[ - 2\\epsilon \\tau] (known as Haff's law), where \\tau is the average number of collisions suffered by a particle within time t, and \\epsilon=1-\\alpha^2 measures the degree of inelasticity, with \\alpha the coefficient of normal restitution. This decay law is extended for large times to E(t) \\aprox \\tau^{-d/2} in d-dimensions, far into the nonlinear clustering regime. The theoretical predictions are quantitatively confirmed by computer simulations, and holds for small to moderate inelasticities with 0.6< \\alpha< 1.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "1998-07-15T13:30:30.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "haffs cooling law", "granular flows", "moderate inelasticities", "computer simulations", "total energy" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 7, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }