{ "id": "cond-mat/9710174", "version": "v1", "published": "1997-10-17T08:57:47.000Z", "updated": "1997-10-17T08:57:47.000Z", "title": "Gauge Fields, Mode Mixing and Local Density of States in a Quantum Point Contact", "authors": [ "S. Ulreich", "W. Zwerger" ], "comment": "6 pages, 2 postscript figures, submitted to Europhysics Letters, LaTeX (with EuroMacr.tex, EuroPhys.sty)", "categories": [ "cond-mat.mes-hall" ], "abstract": "It is shown that the elimination of the discrete transverse motion in a waveguide of arbitrary shape may be described in terms of a non-abelian gauge field for the longitudinal dynamics. This allows for an exact treatment of the scattering between different modes by eliminating the gauge field at the expense of a non-diagonal matrix of local subband energies. The method is applied to calculate the local density of states (LDOS) in a quantum point contact. Contrary to the total conductance which is well described by an adiabatic approximation, mode mixing turns out to play a crucial role for local properties like the LDOS.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "1997-10-17T08:57:47.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "quantum point contact", "local density", "mode mixing", "discrete transverse motion", "local subband energies" ], "note": { "typesetting": "LaTeX", "pages": 6, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "1997cond.mat.10174U" } } }