{ "id": "cond-mat/9610037", "version": "v1", "published": "1996-10-06T18:15:25.000Z", "updated": "1996-10-06T18:15:25.000Z", "title": "Transport in a one-dimensional Luttinger liquid", "authors": [ "Matthew P. A. Fisher", "Leonid I. Glazman" ], "comment": "20 pages, including 7 Postscript figures. Paper to be published in \"Mesoscopic Electron Transport\", edited by L. Kowenhoven, G. Schoen and L. Sohn, NATO ASI Series E, Kluwer Ac. Publ., Dordrecht", "categories": [ "cond-mat.mes-hall" ], "abstract": "In this paper we review recent theoretical results for transport in a one-dimensional (1d) Luttinger liquid. For simplicity, we ignore electron spin, and focus exclusively on the case of a single-mode. Moreover, we consider only the effects of a single (or perhaps several) spatially localized impurities. Even with these restrictions, the predicted behavior is very rich, and strikingly different than for a 1d non-interacting electron gas. The method of bosonization is reviewed, with an emphasis on physical motivation, rather than mathematical rigor. Transport through a single impurity is reviewed from several different perspectives, as a pinned strongly interacting ``Wigner\" crystal and in the limit of weak interactions. The existence of fractionally charged quasiparticles is also revealed. Inter-edge tunnelling in the quantum Hall effect, and charge fluctuations in a quantum dot under the conditions of Coulomb blockade are considered as examples of the developed techniques.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "1996-10-06T18:15:25.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "one-dimensional luttinger liquid", "1d non-interacting electron gas", "quantum hall effect", "ignore electron spin", "coulomb blockade" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 20, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "1996cond.mat.10037F" } } }