{ "id": "cond-mat/0703162", "version": "v2", "published": "2007-03-06T19:26:06.000Z", "updated": "2009-01-22T15:24:21.000Z", "title": "Decoherence and interactions in an electronic Mach-Zehnder interferometer", "authors": [ "J. T. Chalker", "Yuval Gefen", "M. Y. Veillette" ], "comment": "12 pages, 8 figure. Published version", "journal": "Phys. Rev. B 76, 085320 (2007)", "doi": "10.1103/PhysRevB.76.085320", "categories": [ "cond-mat.mes-hall" ], "abstract": "We develop a theoretical description of a Mach-Zehnder interferometer built from integer quantum Hall edge states, with an emphasis on how electron-electron interactions produce decoherence. We calculate the visibility of interference fringes and noise power, as a function of bias voltage and of temperature. Interactions are treated exactly, by using bosonization and considering edge states that are only weakly coupled via tunneling at the interferometer beam-splitters. In this weak-tunneling limit, we show that the bias-dependence of Aharonov-Bohm oscillations in source-drain conductance and noise power provides a direct measure of the one-electron correlation function for an isolated quantum Hall edge state. We find the asymptotic form of this correlation function for systems with either short-range interactions or unscreened Coulomb interactions, extracting a dephasing length $\\ell_{\\phi}$ that varies with temperature $T$ as $\\ell_{\\phi} \\propto T^{-3}$ in the first case and as $\\ell_{\\phi} \\propto T^{-1} \\ln^2(T)$ in the second case.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v2", "updated": "2009-01-22T15:24:21.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "electronic mach-zehnder interferometer", "integer quantum hall edge states", "electron-electron interactions produce decoherence", "noise power", "isolated quantum hall edge state" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "publication": { "publisher": "APS", "journal": "Phys. Rev. B" }, "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 12, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }