{ "id": "cond-mat/0612303", "version": "v1", "published": "2006-12-12T21:18:38.000Z", "updated": "2006-12-12T21:18:38.000Z", "title": "Response of Complex Systems to Complex Perturbations: the Complexity Matching Effect", "authors": [ "Paolo Allegrini", "Mauro Bologna", "Paolo Grigolini", "Bruce J. West" ], "comment": "4 pages, 1 figure", "categories": [ "cond-mat.stat-mech", "cond-mat.dis-nn" ], "abstract": "The dynamical emergence (and subsequent intermittent breakdown) of collective behavior in complex systems is described as a non-Poisson renewal process, characterized by a waiting-time distribution density $\\psi (\\tau)$ for the time intervals between successively recorded breakdowns. In the intermittent case $\\psi (t)\\sim t^{-\\mu}$, with complexity index $\\mu $. We show that two systems can exchange information through complexity matching and present theoretical and numerical calculations describing a system with complexity index $\\mu_{S}$ perturbed by a signal with complexity index $\\mu_{P}$. The analysis focuses on the non-ergodic (non-stationary) case $\\mu \\leq 2$ showing that for $\\mu_{S}\\geq \\mu_{P}$, the system $S$ statistically inherits the correlation function of the perturbation $P$. The condition $\\mu_{P}=\\mu_{S}$ is a resonant maximum for correlation information exchange.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2006-12-12T21:18:38.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "complexity matching effect", "complex systems", "complex perturbations", "complexity index", "non-poisson renewal process" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 4, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2006cond.mat.12303A" } } }