{ "id": "cond-mat/0608720", "version": "v1", "published": "2006-08-31T14:01:12.000Z", "updated": "2006-08-31T14:01:12.000Z", "title": "Coherent transport in graphene nanoconstrictions", "authors": [ "F. Muñoz-Rojas", "D. Jacob", "J. Fernández-Rossier", "J. J. Palacios" ], "comment": "9 pages, 9 figures", "journal": "Phys. Rev. B74, 195417 (2006)", "doi": "10.1103/PhysRevB.74.195417", "categories": [ "cond-mat.mes-hall" ], "abstract": "We study the effect of a structural nanoconstriction on the coherent transport properties of otherwise ideal zig-zag-edged infinitely long graphene ribbons. The electronic structure is calculated with the standard one-orbital tight-binding model and the linear conductance is obtained using the Landauer formula. We find that, since the zero-bias current is carried in the bulk of the ribbon, this is very robust with respect to a variety of constriction geometries and edge defects. In contrast, the curve of zero-bias conductance versus gate voltage departs from the $(2n+1) e^2/h$ staircase of the ideal case as soon as a single atom is removed from the sample. We also find that wedge-shaped constrictions can present non-conducting states fully localized in the constriction close to the Fermi energy. The interest of these localized states in regards the formation of quantum dots in graphene is discussed.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2006-08-31T14:01:12.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "graphene nanoconstrictions", "zig-zag-edged infinitely long graphene ribbons", "ideal zig-zag-edged infinitely long graphene", "coherent transport properties", "gate voltage departs" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "publication": { "publisher": "APS", "journal": "Phys. Rev. B" }, "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 9, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }