{ "id": "cond-mat/0604414", "version": "v2", "published": "2006-04-18T11:54:39.000Z", "updated": "2007-08-13T14:53:55.000Z", "title": "Kinetic theory with angle-action variables", "authors": [ "Pierre-Henri Chavanis" ], "journal": "Physica A, 377, 469 (2007)", "categories": [ "cond-mat.stat-mech" ], "abstract": "We present a kinetic theory for inhomogeneous systems with weak long-range interactions. Starting from the Klimontovich equation and using a quasilinear theory, we obtain a closed kinetic equation describing the relaxation of the distribution function of the system as a whole due to resonances between different orbits. This equation is written in angle-action variables. It conserves mass and energy and increases the Boltzmann entropy (H-theorem). Using a thermal bath approximation, we derive a Fokker-Planck equation that describes the relaxation of a test particle towards the Boltzmann distribution under the combined effect of diffusion and friction terms. We mention some analogies with the kinetic theory of point vortices in two-dimensional hydrodynamics. We also stress the limitations of our approach and the connection with recent works.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v2", "updated": "2007-08-13T14:53:55.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "kinetic theory", "angle-action variables", "weak long-range interactions", "thermal bath approximation", "quasilinear theory" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }