{ "id": "cond-mat/0601038", "version": "v2", "published": "2006-01-03T08:51:33.000Z", "updated": "2006-08-03T13:33:24.000Z", "title": "Boltzmann and hydrodynamic description for self-propelled particles", "authors": [ "Eric Bertin", "Michel Droz", "Guillaume Gregoire" ], "comment": "4 pages, 3 figures, final version", "journal": "Phys. Rev. E 74, 022101 (2006)", "doi": "10.1103/PhysRevE.74.022101", "categories": [ "cond-mat.stat-mech" ], "abstract": "We study analytically the emergence of spontaneous collective motion within large bidimensional groups of self-propelled particles with noisy local interactions, a schematic model for assemblies of biological organisms. As a central result, we derive from the individual dynamics the hydrodynamic equations for the density and velocity fields, thus giving a microscopic foundation to the phenomenological equations used in previous approaches. A homogeneous spontaneous motion emerges below a transition line in the noise-density plane. Yet, this state is shown to be unstable against spatial perturbations, suggesting that more complicated structures should eventually appear.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v2", "updated": "2006-08-03T13:33:24.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "self-propelled particles", "hydrodynamic description", "large bidimensional groups", "noisy local interactions", "central result" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "publication": { "publisher": "APS", "journal": "Phys. Rev. E" }, "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 4, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }