{ "id": "cond-mat/0512662", "version": "v3", "published": "2005-12-26T23:35:50.000Z", "updated": "2006-06-19T14:19:05.000Z", "title": "Semiclassical Theory of Quantum Chaotic Transport: Phase-Space Splitting, Coherent Backscattering and Weak Localization", "authors": [ "Ph. Jacquod", "Robert S. Whitney" ], "comment": "Typos in central eqns corrected (this paper supersedes cond-mat/0509186) 20pages", "journal": "Phys. Rev. B 73, 195115 (2006)", "doi": "10.1103/PhysRevB.73.195115", "categories": [ "cond-mat.mes-hall", "nlin.CD" ], "abstract": "We investigate transport properties of quantized chaotic systems in the short wavelength limit. We focus on non-coherent quantities such as the Drude conductance, its sample-to-sample fluctuations, shot-noise and the transmission spectrum, as well as coherent effects such as weak localization. We show how these properties are influenced by the emergence of the Ehrenfest time scale $\\tE$. Expressed in an optimal phase-space basis, the scattering matrix acquires a block-diagonal form as $\\tE$ increases, reflecting the splitting of the system into two cavities in parallel, a classical deterministic cavity (with all transmission eigenvalues either 0 or 1) and a quantum mechanical stochastic cavity. This results in the suppression of the Fano factor for shot-noise and the deviation of sample-to-sample conductance fluctuations from their universal value. We further present a semiclassical theory for weak localization which captures non-ergodic phase-space structures and preserves the unitarity of the theory. Contrarily to our previous claim [Phys. Rev. Lett. 94, 116801 (2005)], we find that the leading off-diagonal contribution to the conductance leads to the exponential suppression of the coherent backscattering peak and of weak localization at finite $\\tE$. This latter finding is substantiated by numerical magnetoconductance calculations.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v3", "updated": "2006-06-19T14:19:05.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "weak localization", "quantum chaotic transport", "semiclassical theory", "coherent backscattering", "phase-space splitting" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "publication": { "publisher": "APS", "journal": "Phys. Rev. B" }, "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 20, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }