{ "id": "cond-mat/0511296", "version": "v2", "published": "2005-11-11T19:10:25.000Z", "updated": "2005-11-19T17:49:32.000Z", "title": "Directed percolation in two dimensions: An exact solution", "authors": [ "L. C. Chen", "F. Y. Wu" ], "comment": "Figures now included, one reference added", "journal": "in \"Differential Geometry and Physics\", Nankai Tracts in Math. Vol. 10, Eds. M. L. Ge and W. Zhang (World Scientific, Singapore, 2006) pp. 160-168.", "categories": [ "cond-mat.stat-mech", "math-ph", "math.MP", "math.PR" ], "abstract": "We consider a directed percolation process on an ${\\cal M}$ x ${\\cal N}$ rectangular lattice whose vertical edges are directed upward with an occupation probability y and horizontal edges directed toward the right with occupation probabilities x and 1 in alternate rows. We deduce a closed-form expression for the percolation probability P(x,y), the probability that one or more directed paths connect the lower-left and upper-right corner sites of the lattice. It is shown that P(x,y) is critical in the aspect ratio $a = {\\cal M}/{\\cal N}$ at a value $a_c =[1-y^2-x(1-y)^2]/2y^2$ where P(x,y) is discontinuous, and the critical exponent of the correlation length for $a < a_c$ is $\\nu=2$.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v2", "updated": "2005-11-19T17:49:32.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "exact solution", "dimensions", "occupation probability", "upper-right corner sites", "closed-form expression" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2005cond.mat.11296C" } } }