{ "id": "cond-mat/0510055", "version": "v1", "published": "2005-10-03T20:26:50.000Z", "updated": "2005-10-03T20:26:50.000Z", "title": "A new perturbation theory for the superfluid Fermi gas in the molecular Bose-Einstein condensed state", "authors": [ "Shina Tan" ], "comment": "11 figures", "categories": [ "cond-mat.stat-mech" ], "abstract": "We demonstrate how solutions to quantum few-fermion scattering problems can be the point-of-departure of a new treatment of a generalized many-body wave function. Our focus is on a particular ansatz for the ground state wave function of a superfluid Fermi gas introduced earlier (cond-mat/0506293). Our method is perturbative in the sense that the probability amplitudes for few-fermion scattering processes are treated as small quantities; it is also NONPERTURBATIVE in the sense that whenever such scattering events occur, nonperturbative quantum few-fermion scattering physics dominates. This approach can be viewed as a new diagrammatic methodology, based on a wave function as distinct from a perturbation series in the interparticle interactions. Some generic properties of the wave function are studied, and its parameters in the Bose-Einstein condensed limit are computed beyond mean-field. These results enable us to predict many observable properties of this Fermi gas with well-controlled accuracy, such as the superfluid pairing function, the four-fermion and six-fermion correlation functions, the momentum distribution, and the two-body reduced density matrix, etc.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2005-10-03T20:26:50.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "superfluid fermi gas", "molecular bose-einstein condensed state", "wave function", "perturbation theory", "few-fermion scattering physics dominates" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }