{ "id": "cond-mat/0507290", "version": "v1", "published": "2005-07-13T07:57:08.000Z", "updated": "2005-07-13T07:57:08.000Z", "title": "Dephasing of a flux-qubit coupled to a harmonic oscillator", "authors": [ "P. Bertet", "I. Chiorescu", "C. J. P. M Harmans", "J. E. Mooij" ], "categories": [ "cond-mat.mes-hall", "cond-mat.supr-con" ], "abstract": "Decoherence in superconducting qubits is known to arise because of a variety of environmental degrees of freedom. In this article, we focus on the influence of thermal fluctuations in a weakly damped circuit resonance coupled to the qubit. Because of the coupling, the qubit frequency is shifted by an amount $n \\delta \\nu_0$ if the resonator contains $n$ energy quanta. Thermal fluctuations induce temporal variations $n(t)$ and thus dephasing. We give an approximate formula for the qubit dephasing time as a function of $\\delta \\nu_0$. We discuss the specific case of a flux-qubit coupled to the plasma mode of its DC-SQUID detector. We first derive a plasma mode-qubit interaction hamiltonian which, in addition to the usual Jaynes-Cummings term, has a coupling term quadratic in the oscillator variables coming from the flux-dependence of the SQUID Josephson inductance. Our model predicts that $\\delta \\nu_0$ cancels in certain non-trivial bias conditions for which dephasing due to thermal fluctuations should be suppressed.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2005-07-13T07:57:08.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "harmonic oscillator", "flux-qubit", "thermal fluctuations induce temporal variations", "damped circuit resonance", "plasma mode-qubit interaction hamiltonian" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2005cond.mat..7290B" } } }